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Brexit Talks Resume

Brexit trade talks restarted last week in London, after both sides promised concessions and are today moving to Brussels, with observers hoping that both sides are edging closer to a deal. 

EU trade negotiators returned to London last Thursday to restart Brexit trade talks, after both sides promised to work “intensively” for a deal.

The EU team came to London to resume negotiations, with a jointly agreed set of principles for handling this intensified phase of talks.

Mr Barnier had “acknowledged the UK’s established red lines” and the British side acknowledged that it was “ready, with the EU, to see if it is possible to bridge them in intensive talks”.

A new set of “organising principles” for talks agreed by both sides says both parties have “agreed to intensify negotiations” and that discussions will take place across all subjects simultaneously – a key demand of the UK side.

Both sides will work on their own legal texts and try to find “areas of convergence” until they have a consolidated text on which they both agree, the new principles say.

European Commission president Ursula von der Leyen said there was “hard work needed” and “no time to lose”.

The “intensive talks” began in the afternoon on Thursday 22nd October in London and ran every day, until Tuesday’s potential breakthrough.

A European Commission spokesman said on Tuesday: "I can confirm that negotiations are ongoing in London right now, they will run until tomorrow and then they will take place here in Brussels, as of Thursday."

Lead negotiators Michel Barnier and Lord Frost are set to meet in the Belgian capital today, after a week of intensified talks in London. The Frenchman’s aides said both sides are “engaging intensively” in the hope of finding an agreement in the coming weeks. 

Brussels sources say the pair hope to have talks wrapped up by mid-November at the latest.

Although a trade deal would bring some reassurance and greater confidence for a future relationship and assist trading with European countries after 31st December it will not negate the need for customs entries on export and import of freight with EU members. In addition, other process and administrative requirements will be required and the logistics landscape with The EU will change drastically. 

Metro have focused on the quest of bespoke tailored and generic solutions in the new world we will see in 2021. For further information please contact our Brexit Task Team and speak with Andrew White or Jade Barrow with any questions or advice.

trade deal

Brexit politics round-up, 22nd October

After the bluffs, bravado and deadline dilution, the Brexit trade deal discussions are back on, after Michel Barnier made a statement in the European Parliament on Wednesday that both sides must be willing to compromise.

Talks had stalled last week, with Downing Street insisting there was no point in resuming discussions unless there was a change in stance from the EU's side. 

Mr Barnier had said the EU's door "remains open" following a call with the UK’s chief negotiator Lord Frost and added that "we should be making the most out of the little time left", but the government continued to call for a fundamental change" in the EU's approach before face-to-face talks continue.

Mr Barnier told the European Parliament that a deal was "within reach” and "we will seek the necessary compromises on both sides in order to do our utmost to reach an agreement and we will do so right up until the last day which it's possible to do so,”

Mr Barnier's speech is seen by as a "fundamental" shift in approach from Brussels, leading the two sides to agree a set of principles for an "intensified phase of talks".

The BBC reported that a European Commission spokesman stated that it was "pretty obvious" both sides would need to compromise in order for a deal to be done. 

Yet statements had suggested just the opposite, with EU leaders calling on the UK to "make the necessary moves" at a Brussels summit last week and No.10 stating that the EU would need to show talks could be a "genuine negotiation rather than one side being expected to make all of the moves”.

On a conference call with trade bodies and bosses from 250 leading companies on Tuesday, Cabinet Minister Mr Gove and Prime Minister Boris Johnson warned them to prepare for a possible no-deal end to talks with the European Union.

Mr Gove described Brexit as being "like moving house, it’s a hassle at first but you are upgrading”.

One call attendee said "The idea is that no-deal preparations are in businesses’ court now”, amid growing fears that the Government will seek to blame any disruption to trade on companies' failure to prepare”.

In the latest developments the Pound jumped more than 0.8% against the U.S. dollar earlier on Wednesday after Michel Barnier said that a trade deal with the U.K. is still possible.

So, less than a week since Boris Johnson called off Brexit talks, Michel Barmier and David Frost will be returning to formal talks, scheduled for the end of the week.

It's a win for the government who wanted a signal the EU was willing to make concessions,  but the key sticking points remain: including state aid, governance and the pre-eminent fishing issue, which is so symbolic to the French and British.

The EU may be back at the table, but that won't stop the French president playing hard ball again. The French have said "non" before and with President Macron accused of using the issue to boost his domestic standing, rather than make a deal, he may say “non” again.

For more information, contact Jade Barrow or Andrew White who are leading our Brexit Task Force team.

Solutions small 3

Updated Border Operating Model

On the 8th October 2020, the UK Government released a comprehensive update to its Border Operating Model that will be effective from 22:59 GMT 31st December 2020. 

On 31st December 2020 the UK will leave the EU’s Single Market and Customs Union, resulting in new customs declarations, regardless of whether a deal is agreed.

The Border Operating Model sets out the changes and new obligations that UK importers and exporters must comply with, when trading with the EU.

All businesses moving goods between the EU, Great Britain and Northern Ireland need to engage with the relevant sections of the Border Operating Model guidance to understand the impact to their flows and how they should prepare for Brexit. 

Under the “core model”, from January traders importing goods will need an Economic Operator Registration and Identification (EORI) number, the Commodity Code of their goods, and the customs value of goods. There will be additional requirements on some commodities.

There is also a requirement that all outbound HGV drivers taking goods from the UK to the EU using the Short Straits crossing will need a Kent Access Permit to use roads such as the M20.

Richard Burnett, chief executive of the Road Haulage Association, said: “The message is clear – if the paperwork’s not right, the goods won’t cross.”

There are some simplifications to ‘standard-goods’ import and export procedures such as postponed import VAT accounting and easier access to customs special procedures such as Inward Processing Relief and Customs Warehousing, used for processing goods in the UK and the longer term storage of goods for call off/consignment stock. 

This presents opportunities for businesses wishing to operate in the UK, to utilise VAT and duty simplifications, before moving goods onward to the EU.

The first version of the the Border Operating Model, released in July introduced the staged importing process, the ‘light touch’ regime, that would apply over three stages on 1st January, 1st April and 1st July 2020.

On 8th October 2020, the Government released the revised Border Operating Model which now provides further detail and clarification on the practical steps to be taken.

  • It is now clear that for most importers a standard customs declaration will be the preferred method for clearing goods and discharging HMRC liabilities
  • For imports moving into IPR/Customs Warehousing, or another regime - and for those without documentation - a simplified frontier declaration using our CFSP authorisation will be the route
  • Further detail on the delayed (light touch) customs declarations under Entry in Declarants Records (EIDR) make it clear this will only really benefit volume importers of dutiable products, as VAT must still be accounted for on periodic return 
  • Further information on postponed import VAT accounting and availability to importers of standard goods
  • Explanation on moving goods using the Common Transit Convention (Transit) and using the new Goods Vehicle Movement Service

The Border Operating Model document is a live document and may be subject to further updates at any time. In addition, it is likely that there will be further policy and regulatory updates which impact the Border Operating Model.

For more information please contact Jade Barrow or Andrew White who are leading our Brexit Task Force team.

Pallets

The UK still doesn’t have the right pallets for Brexit

Despite the Department for Environment, Food, and Rural Affairs (DEFRA) holding ‘emergency’ talks with industry leaders 20 months ago, the UK still doesn’t have enough of the right pallets to continue exporting goods to the European Union after the 31st December. 

EU regulations on third-country imports stipulate that wood pallets must be heat-treated or cleaned to prevent contamination and the spread of pests, and have specific markings to confirm that they are legal in EU markets.

Pallets that British exporters are using do not conform to these rules, as EU member states follow a much more relaxed set of regulations.

Post last-year’s talks, the government accepted there was a shortage of ISPM 15-compliant pallets and worked with the industry to build up stocks ahead of Brexit, but the coronavirus outbreak put these efforts on hold, and now there's a race against time to build sufficient stocks for the end of the transition period.

Under international rules, wooden pallets moving between the EU and UK will be required to meet ISPM 15 standards next year. They must be heat-treated at 56 degrees celsius to prevent the spread of pests and have specific markings to confirm they meet legal requirements.

In recent weeks there has been a surge in businesses applying to become manufacturers of ISPM 15 pallets.

John Dye, president of the Timber Packaging & Pallet Confederation, warned that the 1st January deadline would probably come too soon for the industry and that it needed an adjustment period of six to eight months to become fully compliant with ISPM 15 rules. 

A recent industry survey found that 76% of respondents felt confident of being ready to meet ISPM 15 requirements on the 1st January 2021

DEFRA still does not exactly know how many ISPM 15-compliant pallets the country needs ahead of the end of the Brexit transition period. 

Up to now, the issue has not been addressed by the government's post-Brexit Border Operating Model, but the updated version released last week does confirm that “Wood packaging material (WPM), including pallets and crates, must meet the ISPM15 international standards for treatment and compliant marking.”